Igikoresho cyihariye cyo gushungura ibikoresho bya HYFCKRL urukurikirane rwamazi ya arc itanura
ibisobanuro ku bicuruzwa
Ubwoko bwibanze nogukoresha amashyiga ya arc yarengewe
Itanura ryamazi ya arc ni itanura ryinganda zikoresha ingufu zitwara imbaraga nyinshi.Igizwe ahanini nigikonoshwa cy itanura, igifuniko cy itanura, umurongo witanura, urushundura rugufi, sisitemu yo gukonjesha amazi, sisitemu yo gukuramo umwotsi hamwe na sisitemu yo kuvanaho ivumbi, sisitemu yo gukanda electrode, sisitemu yo gukanda no guterura, sisitemu yo gupakira no gupakurura, gufata, gutwika, sisitemu ya hydraulic yarohamye. impinduka ya arc itanura nibikoresho bitandukanye byamashanyarazi
Ukurikije imiterere yimiterere nibikorwa biranga itanura rya arc yarengewe, 70% ya sisitemu reaction ya itanura ya arc yarengewe na sisitemu ngufi, kandi sisitemu yo gutakaza itanura rya arc irengerwa irerekanwa mumashusho hepfo.
Ugereranije n’indishyi zingana na voltage nyinshi, ibyiza byindishyi zingana na voltage bigaragarira cyane cyane mubice bikurikira usibye kunoza ibintu byamashanyarazi:
.Kumashanyarazi ya arc, ibisekuruza byingufu ziterwa ahanini na arc ya arc.Ingingo yindishyi yimuriwe kumurongo mugufi, kandi umubare munini wimiyoboro ngufi irishyurwa mugace.Gukoresha ingufu zifatika, kongera ingufu zinjiza mumashanyarazi, kongera umusaruro wa transformateur, no kongera imbaraga zinjiza zo gushonga.Imbaraga zo gushonga yibikoresho nigikorwa cya voltage ya electrode hamwe nuburwanya bwihariye bwibintu, bishobora kugaragazwa gusa nkibikoresho bya P = U 2 / Z.Bitewe no kunoza ubushobozi bwimitwaro ya transformateur, imbaraga zinjiza za transformateur ku ziko ziriyongera, kugirango tumenye ko umusaruro wiyongera ndetse nigabanuka ryibikoreshwa.
(2) Indishyi zingana kugirango tunoze ibyiciro bikomeye kandi bidakomeye mubyiciro bitatu.Kubera ko imiterere yibice bitatu bigizwe nurusobe rugufi hamwe numubiri wumuriro nibikoresho byitanura burigihe buringaniye, imbaraga za voltage zitandukanye nububasha butandukanye bwibice bitatu biganisha kumyanya ikomeye kandi idakomeye.icyiciro.Icyiciro kimwe kibangikanye kijyanye no kwishyurwa kwingufu zidasanzwe, ubushobozi bwindishyi za buri cyiciro burahindurwa byimazeyo, ubwinshi bwingufu zumuriro witanura hamwe nuburinganire bwinyungu biratera imbere, voltage ikora neza ya electrode yibyiciro bitatu irahoraho, amashanyarazi ya electrode aringaniye, kandi ibiryo byibyiciro bitatu biringaniye, bitezimbere ibyiciro bitatu Ibyiciro bikomeye kandi bidakomeye byicyiciro birashobora kugera kuntego yo kongera umusaruro no kugabanya ibicuruzwa.Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kunoza ibintu bitaringanijwe mubyiciro bitatu, igateza imbere imikorere yitanura, kandi ikongerera igihe cyo gukora itanura.
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(4) Ubwiza bw'ingufu bwarazamuwe.Kubwibyo, ibice bimwe byafashe ingamba zokwishyurwa ingufu zumuriro kumashanyarazi make kugirango bikemure ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru.Indishyi kumpera ya gride irashobora kunoza cyane ibintu byingufu zanyuma ya gride no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu.Umubare munini w'amashanyarazi akoreshwa no kutaringaniza umuyoboro mugufi kuruhande rwa voltage nkeya kuruhande rwa transformateur, harebwa uburyo bunoze bwo kuzamura ingufu zamashanyarazi no gushyira mubikorwa tekiniki yingufu za reaction zishyirwa kumurongo, byizewe mubuhanga kandi ikuze, kandi mubukungu, iyinjiza nibisohoka birasa.Kuruhande rwumubyigano muke wamashyiga ya arc yarengewe, ingufu zokwishyurwa kumurongo zishyirwa mubikorwa kugirango amashanyarazi akoreshwa mugihe gito kandi akoresheje ibyiciro bitatu byo kutaringaniza hamwe nuburebure bwimiterere idahuye, yaba itezimbere ingufu, ikurura guhuza, cyangwa kongera umusaruro no kugabanya ibyo ukoresha.Bose bafite ibyiza bitagereranywa byindishyi zingana.Nyamara, bitewe numubare munini woguhindura muburyo bwa tekinoroji yo guhinduranya indishyi (nko gukoresha AC guhuza imiyoboro ya AC), igiciro cyo guhinduranya ni kinini, kandi mugihe kimwe, kubera ibidukikije bikora nabi, ubuzima bwa serivisi ni byagize ingaruka cyane.Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwindishyi zumubyigano muke hamwe no guhinduranya gakondo biragoye kurenza umwaka, bityo bizana kubungabunga byinshi muruganda, kandi igihe cyo kugaruza ishoramari kiraramba.Bitewe nigiciro kinini cyo gukurikirana-kubungabunga, inyungu zuzuye ntabwo ari nziza.
icyitegererezo cyibicuruzwa
Ibipimo bya tekiniki
Phase Ibyiciro bitatu byishyurwa bitandukanye kugirango bigabanye ubusumbane bwibyiciro bitatu kandi byongere umusaruro neza kandi bigabanye ibicuruzwa.Kunoza cyane kugabanuka kwa voltage no guhagarika flicker 3, 5, 7
● Guhindura kwizerwa ni hejuru, kandi ibihe byo guhinduranya byahinduwe nta gutsindwa birashobora kugera kuri miliyoni nyinshi.Ninshuro mirongo ubuzima bwimyanya isanzwe.Bitewe numuyoboro mwinshi wa vacuum uhuza, kurwanya ingaruka nibyiza, kandi birashobora kugera inshuro icumi ingaruka zirenze urugero nta byangiritse.Nta inrush ihari iyo yinjije, nta volvoltage iyo yaciwe.
Kwizerwa cyane, kubungabunga-kubungabunga no kutitabwaho
Design Igishushanyo mbonera cyihuta cyo kwirinda-fuse kirinda kwangirika kuri capacator hamwe nabahuza vacuum kurwego runini.Kunoza cyane igipimo cyo gukoresha sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi.