Uwitekagenerator idafite aho ibogamiyeigira uruhare runini mu kurinda umutekano n’umutekano wa sisitemu yo kubyara amashanyarazi.Aka kabati kagenewe gutanga igisubizo cyizewe cya generator idafite aho ibogamiye, ikumira ingaruka z’amashanyarazi no gukora neza.Muri iyi blog, tuzasuzuma akamaro ka kabine kaburimbo itabogamye yubutaka hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwubwubatsi bukoreshwa mubishushanyo byabo.
Igikorwa nyamukuru cya generator itagira aho ibogamiye irwanya abaministri ni ukugabanya ikosa rishobora kubaho mugihe cyubutaka.Muguhuza abarwanya no guhagararatransformateur, utwo tubati dushobora kugenzura neza imigendekere yamakosa, bikagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kuri generator nibikoresho bifitanye isano.Byongeye kandi, bafasha kugumana urwego rwa sisitemu ya voltage hamwe na stabilite muri rusange mugihe imikorere idasanzwe.
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwuburyo bwa generator idafite aho ibogamiye.Ibintu bibiri bikunze kugaragara ni uguhinduranya binyuze muri guverinoma irwanya kandi ingingo idafite aho ibogamiye ihujwe na fonctionnement imwe yo guhinduranya hamwe na résistor.Buri buryo butanga inyungu zidasanzwe kandi bwatoranijwe bushingiye kubisabwa byihariye bya sisitemu yo kubyara amashanyarazi.
Guhagarara bitaziguye binyuze muri kabine ya résistoriste ihuza ingingo idafite aho ibogamiye ya generator na kabine ya résistoriste, hamwe na résistoriste igabanya amakosa agezweho.Ubu buryo bworoshye bukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu kandi butanga ikiguzi-cyiza cyo gukemura.Kurundi ruhande, guhuza ingingo idafite aho ibogamiye hamwe na fonctionnement imwe imwe ihinduranya hamwe na résistoriste itanga amakosa yongerewe imbaraga zo kugabanuka no kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu, bigatuma bikenerwa no gushiraho amashanyarazi menshi.
Mu ncamake, amashanyarazi atagira aho abogamiye abaministri ni ikintu cy'ingenzi muri sisitemu yo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi kugira ngo imikorere ya generator itekane, itekanye kandi yizewe.Mugusobanukirwa uburyo butandukanye bwimiterere nibyiza byabo, injeniyeri nabakoresha barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe bahisemo igisubizo kiboneye kubisabwa byihariye.Gushyira imbere igishushanyo mbonera no gushyira mu bikorwa aya mabati ni ngombwa mu kurinda ubusugire bwa sisitemu yo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi no kugabanya ingaruka zo gutsindwa n’amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-03-2024