Muri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi muri iki gihe, haba mu nganda cyangwa mu bidukikije, ubwiyongere bw’amasoko ahuza bwatumye umwanda ukabije w’umuriro w'amashanyarazi.Kugoreka kwa resonance na voltage byatewe nibi bihuza bishobora gutera imikorere idasanzwe cyangwa no kunanirwa ibikoresho bitandukanye byamashanyarazi.Kugabanya ibyo bibazo, wongeyehourukurikiranes kuri sisitemu irashobora kuzamura neza ubuziranenge bwingufu no gukumira ibikorwa.Iyi blog izasesengura ibyiza n'imikorere yaurukurikiranes muri sisitemu yingufu, yibanda kumusanzu wabo mukugabanya guhuza no kunoza imikorere muri rusange.
Imikorere y'uruhererekane, bizwi kandi nk'imirongo ikora, ni ingenzi kandi zitandukanye muri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi ikoreshwa mu kugenzura no kugenzura urwego rwa voltage.Ubusanzwe ihujwe murukurikirane nibindi bikoresho byamashanyarazi nka capacator, transformateur cyangwa moteri.Muguhindura reaction ya reaction ya seriveri, impedance yinyongera iratangwa kugirango igabanye neza ingaruka ziterwa na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi.Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha urukurikirane rw'imikorere ni ubushobozi bwo kugabanya amajwi ya sisitemu ya sisitemu, kugabanya ibyago byo guhindagurika kwa voltage no kuzamura umutekano.
Ubwuzuzanye buterwa n'imitwaro idafite umurongo burashobora gutera voltage no kugoreka imiyoboro ihindagurika, bikagira ingaruka mbi kumiterere yimbaraga.Ihinduka rishobora gutuma ibikoresho bishyuha cyane, guhererekanya ingufu bidakorwa neza, no kunanirwa imburagihe.Urukurikirane rw'ibikorwa birwanya izo ngaruka mbi mugutangiza impedance ihuza imiyoboro ihuza kandi igabanya kugoreka voltage.Kubinjiza muri sisitemu yingufu nabyo bifasha mukurinda kubaho kwa resonance, ibintu aho sisitemu ya sisitemu isanzwe ihura numurongo uhuza, biganisha kumihindagurikire ya voltage ikabije kandi ibikoresho byangiritse.
Iyindi nyungu ikomeye yo gushyiramo reaction ya sisitemu muri sisitemu yingufu ni uruhare rwabo mugukosora ibintu.Binyuze murukurikirane rwo guhuza ubushobozi hamwe na reaktor, sisitemu igera kuri capacitif reaction kuri power frequency.Iterambere ryingufu zigabanya igihombo cyumurongo kandi rifasha gukwirakwiza ingufu neza.Byongeye kandi, reaction ya seriveri ifasha guhagarika ihindagurika rya voltage, kugabanya imizigo iterwa n'umuvuduko ukabije, no kunoza imbaraga muri rusange.
Kwishyira hamwe kwimyitozo ngororamubiri bifite porogaramu mu nganda zinyuranye n’ibidukikije aho umwanda uhuza ibidukikije utera ikibazo gikomeye.Inzego zinganda zikoresha cyane imizigo idafite umurongo, nkinganda zikora inganda hamwe namakuru yikigo, zirashobora kungukirwa cyane nogushiraho reakteri.Byongeye kandi, amazu yo guturamo hamwe n’inyubako zubucuruzi, cyane cyane izifite sisitemu nini ya HVAC cyangwa ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bigezweho, birashobora kandi kwifashisha reakteri zikurikirana kugirango zongere ubwiza bw’amashanyarazi no kugabanya ibikoresho igihe cyagenwe.
Imbere y’imyanda ihindagurika cyane muri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, ikoreshwa rya reakteri ni ingamba zifatika kugira ngo ingufu nziza zibe nziza.Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya guhuza, kugabanya resonans no kunoza ibintu bikosora bitanga inyungu zikomeye kubikorwa byinganda n’imiturire.Mugushora mumashanyarazi, abashoramari ba sisitemu barashobora kurinda ibikoresho, kongera ingufu no kwemeza amashanyarazi adahagarara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-17-2023