Muri iki gihe imiterere yinganda, ibikorwa bitaremereye umurongo mubyuma, peteroli, metallurgie, amakara, gucapa no gusiga irangi nizindi nganda akenshi bitanga umubare munini wubwumvikane.Izi mikoranire hamwe n’ingufu nkeya bizatera umwanda ukomeye kuri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi kandi amaherezo bizagira ingaruka ku bwiza bw’amashanyarazi.Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke,hejuru-voltage passiyeribabaye igisubizo cyingenzi, gitanga indishyi zuzuye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kuyungurura kugirango tunoze ubuziranenge bwamashanyarazi na sisitemu yo kwizerwa.
Umuvuduko mwinshi-mwinshi wa passiyeri yungurura ibikoresho byuzuye bigizwe ahanini nubushakashatsi bwa filteri, reaktori ya filteri hamwe na-pass-résistoriste, hamwe hamwe ikora umurongo umwe uhuza cyangwa unyuze hejuru ya filteri.Iboneza rifasha igikoresho kugabanya neza guhuza no guhuza hejuru yuburyo bwihariye, bityo bigatanga ingaruka zikomeye zo kuyungurura.Byongeye kandi, sisitemu ikora kandi indishyi zingufu zidasanzwe, bityo igateza imbere ingufu za sisitemu no kuzamura imbaraga za voltage.Ubu buryo bwuzuye butanga umutekano n’ubwizerwe bwa sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi, bigatuma iba umutungo wingenzi mu nganda zikemura ibibazo by’amashanyarazi.
Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zaUmuvuduko mwinshi wa passiyerini ubukungu bwabo no kuboneka.Hamwe nimiterere yoroshye, imikorere yizewe no kuyitaho byoroshye, niyo ihitamo ryambere kuri sisitemu yo hejuru.Ibi ntibishimangira imikorere yabo gusa ahubwo binashimangira uburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.Mugukemura ibibazo bihuza imbaraga nimbaraga, ibyo byungurura bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ubuziranenge bwamashanyarazi no kwemeza imikorere idahwitse yinganda zikomeye.
Mu byuma, peteroli, metallurgie, amakara, gucapa no gusiga irangi nizindi nganda, koherezahejuru-voltage passiyeriyageze ku nyungu zikomeye.Mugushungura neza guhuza no kunoza ibintu byamashanyarazi, ayoyungurura afasha kugabanya cyane kwanduza sisitemu yumuriro.Ibi na byo bizamura ireme ry'amashanyarazi, bituma inganda zikora neza kandi zizewe.Ingaruka nziza yaUmuvuduko mwinshi wa passiyerikuri izi nganda zigaragaza agaciro kazo nkishoramari ryibikorwa byubucuruzi bushaka kunoza ibikorwa remezo by’ingufu.
Kohereza amashanyarazi menshi cyane ya passiyeri nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukemura ibibazo byubuziranenge bwamashanyarazi mubidukikije.Muguhuza ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura buhanitse hamwe nindishyi zingufu zidasanzwe, ibi bikoresho bitanga igisubizo cyuzuye cyo kugabanya guhuza no kunoza ingufu.Ubushobozi bwabo mu bukungu, bufatanije n’ubushobozi bugaragara mu bikorwa bitandukanye by’inganda, bituma baba umutungo w’ibanze ku bucuruzi bashaka kuzamura ireme ry’amashanyarazi no kwemeza imikorere idahwitse y’ibikorwa bikomeye.Nkuko inganda zikomeje gushyira imbere ubuziranenge bwingufu na sisitemu yo kwizerwa,hejuru-voltage passiyeriuhagarare nkibisubizo byizewe, byiza kugirango uhuze ibyo bikeneye guhinduka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-10-2024