Byuzuye byuzuye bigenzurwa nicyiciroarc guhagarika coil nigice cyingenzi cyumuyoboro wo gukwirakwiza ingufu.Iki gikoresho, kizwi kandi nka "ubwoko bwihuse bw’umuzunguruko", bugira uruhare runini mu gukwirakwiza ingufu z’amashanyarazi neza kandi neza.Muri iyi blog, tuzareba neza amahame yimiterere yiyi coil nakamaro kayo mugutezimbere sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ingufu.
Icyiciro cyagenzuwe arc guhagarika ibishushanyo byateguwe hamwe na primaire yibanze ihujwe nokutabogama kwurusobe.Uku guhinduranya kwambere gukora nkibikorwa bikora.Mubyongeyeho, igikoresho cyose kirimo icyiciro cya kabiri kizunguruka, gikora nkigenzura.Igenzura rihindagurika rihujwe no gusubira inyuma ya thyristors ebyiri, bikora uruziga rugufi.Iboneza ryemerera kugenzura neza imiyoboro ngufi-yumuzunguruko muguhinduranya kabiri ukoresheje ubushobozi bwa capacitor.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byingenzi bigenzurwa na arc guhagarika coil nubushobozi bwabo bwo guhagarika neza arc no kuzamura ireme ryogukwirakwiza ingufu.Ibiranga uburebure bwihuse bwumuzunguruko byemeza ko amakosa yangiza arc agenzurwa neza, bikagabanya ibyago byumuriro wamashanyarazi no kugabanya ibyangiritse.Mugutanga neza arc guhagarika, coil ifasha kubungabunga sisitemu ihamye kandi yizewe.
Byongeye kandi, imbaraga zo guhindura imbaraga zo kugenzura zituma indishyi zifatika zingufu zidasanzwe.Ubu bushobozi bwindishyi ntabwo butezimbere imbaraga za voltage gusa, ahubwo binatezimbere imbaraga zamashanyarazi kandi bikoresha neza ingufu zamashanyarazi.Mugutezimbere gukwirakwiza ingufu, ibice byo guhagarika arc bifasha kugabanya igihombo cyingufu nigiciro rusange cyo gukora.
Umutekano wogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi ningirakamaro cyane, kandi igishushanyo mbonera cya arc yo guhagarika icyiciro gishyira imbere kurinda ibikoresho nabakozi.Ubushobozi bwa arc-kuzimya coil bugabanya cyane ibyago byo guturika no kunanirwa ibikoresho kubera amakosa ya arc.Muguhita umenya no guhagarika amakosa ya arc, coil yongerera sisitemu kurwanya amakosa yo hanze, bigatuma ibidukikije bikora neza kubakoresha.
Mubyongeyeho, uburyo bugezweho bwo kugenzura ibyiciro bigenzurwa na arc guhagarika coil itanga igisubizo cyihuse mubihe bibi.Sisitemu yo kugenzura ya Thyristor yorohereza umuvuduko mwinshi wihuta kandi irashobora guhinduka byihuse guhindura imiterere yimitwaro.Ubushobozi bwa coil bwo guhagarika neza amakosa ya arc no kugabanya amakosa akomeye yongeweho kwizerwa kumurongo wo gukwirakwiza, kugabanya igihe cyo gukora no kunoza imikorere ya sisitemu.
Ibice byuzuye bigenzurwa na arc guhagarika ibiceri bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye nko kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi, inganda zinganda, ninyubako zubucuruzi.Ubwinshi bwinyungu zayo, harimo kunoza uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ingufu, kongera umutekano no kwizerwa, bituma biba ingenzi muri sisitemu y'amashanyarazi agezweho.
Muncamake, icyiciro kigenzurwa arc guhagarika ibiceri nibintu byingenzi byo gukwirakwiza ingufu neza.Amahame akomeye yimiterere, afatanije nuburyo bugezweho bwo kugenzura, byemeza imikorere yumuriro wizewe kandi wizewe.Muguhagarika neza amakosa ya arc no kunoza uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, coil igira uruhare runini mugushikira amashanyarazi meza kandi neza, bigirira akamaro inganda nabakoresha amaherezo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-18-2023